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Partitioning Data Structure

Definition

A partitioning data structure divides a large dataset into smaller, manageable segments for improved processing and storage. This technique is employed in distributed systems and databases, including those supporting blockchain networks, to distribute data across multiple nodes or storage units. Each segment, or partition, can be processed independently, enhancing scalability, query performance, and fault tolerance. Common partitioning strategies include hashing, range-based partitioning, and list partitioning, chosen based on data access patterns and system requirements.