Definition ∞ Permanent block finality means that once a block of transactions is added to a blockchain, it is irreversibly settled and cannot be altered or removed. This provides an absolute guarantee that transactions included in that block are confirmed and will remain part of the ledger forever. Different blockchain protocols achieve finality through various consensus mechanisms, some offering immediate finality, others probabilistic finality that strengthens over time. It is a critical property for trust and integrity.
Context ∞ The concept of permanent block finality is frequently discussed in crypto news, especially when comparing different blockchain architectures and their suitability for various applications. Protocols like those using Proof of Stake often aim for faster and more deterministic finality compared to traditional Proof of Work systems. Achieving robust finality is a key performance metric for enterprise blockchain solutions and high-value transactions.