Definition ∞ Polynomial efficiency describes an algorithm or computational process that completes its operations within a time complexity bounded by a polynomial function of its input size. This indicates that as the input grows, the increase in computation time is manageable and predictable, making the algorithm practical for real-world applications. In cryptography and computer science, polynomial time algorithms are generally considered efficient. This contrasts with exponential time algorithms.
Context ∞ In the context of blockchain and cryptography, polynomial efficiency is a desirable property for cryptographic primitives, consensus algorithms, and transaction processing mechanisms. Researchers continually seek to develop protocols that maintain security guarantees while achieving polynomial time complexity for crucial operations. News regarding advancements in zero-knowledge proofs or scaling solutions often highlights improvements in computational efficiency.