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PoS Economic Security

Definition

Proof of Stake (PoS) economic security refers to the robustness of a PoS blockchain network against attacks, derived from the financial incentives and penalties associated with staking. Validators commit their capital (stake) to secure the network, and their honest behavior is rewarded, while malicious actions lead to the loss of their staked assets (slashing). This economic mechanism makes attacking the network prohibitively expensive, aligning validator interests with network integrity. It is a fundamental security model.