Privacy Coins

Definition ∞ Privacy coins are cryptocurrencies designed to obscure transaction details, such as sender, receiver, and amount, to enhance user anonymity. They employ advanced cryptographic techniques like zero-knowledge proofs or ring signatures to shield transaction data from public ledger scrutiny. These digital assets prioritize confidentiality for their users.
Context ∞ The regulatory treatment of privacy coins is a contentious issue, with some jurisdictions considering them high-risk due to potential illicit use. Discussions frequently center on the balance between user privacy and the necessity for anti-money laundering (AML) compliance. Future developments may involve the creation of opt-in privacy features or enhanced compliance tools for privacy-preserving cryptocurrencies.