Definition ∞ Proof-of-MEV refers to a theoretical or proposed mechanism designed to verify and potentially distribute value extracted through Maximal Extractable Value. This concept aims to bring transparency and accountability to the process of reordering, inserting, or censoring transactions within a block. It seeks to ensure fair distribution of this extracted value among network participants. The goal is to mitigate negative externalities of MEV.
Context ∞ Proof-of-MEV is a highly debated topic in the research and development of blockchain protocols, especially concerning Ethereum’s transition to proof-of-stake. The discussion centers on designing mechanisms that can accurately attribute and distribute MEV without introducing new centralization risks or inefficiencies. Critical future developments include exploring various protocol designs and economic models to integrate a verifiable and equitable MEV system.