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Proof-of-Work Fairness

Definition

Proof-of-Work fairness describes the extent to which a proof-of-work consensus mechanism ensures equitable opportunities for all participants to mine new blocks and earn rewards. This concept relates to the design of the mining puzzle, aiming to prevent disproportionate advantages for those with specialized hardware or vast resources. It promotes decentralization by making mining accessible to a wider range of participants. This supports network health.