Definition ∞ Protocol resource limits define the maximum computational, storage, or bandwidth capacities that a blockchain protocol or decentralized application can sustain. These limits are typically hardcoded or governed by network parameters to prevent abuse, ensure network stability, and manage transaction costs. Examples include block size, gas limits, and maximum transaction throughput. They are essential for network integrity.
Context ∞ Discussions around protocol resource limits are central to the scalability debate in blockchain technology, particularly concerning network congestion and transaction fees during peak usage. News often covers proposed upgrades or layer-2 solutions designed to extend these limits without compromising decentralization or security. Observing how different protocols adjust their resource limits provides insight into their architectural constraints and long-term scaling strategies.