Definition ∞ Real time collateral refers to assets pledged as security for a loan or financial position that are continuously monitored and adjusted in value without delay. In the digital asset space, this often involves cryptocurrency held in smart contracts, where its market value is automatically tracked. If the collateral’s value falls below a predetermined threshold, automated liquidation mechanisms can be triggered to protect the lender. This constant valuation and potential adjustment minimize counterparty risk and ensure loan security in volatile markets.
Context ∞ Real time collateral is a central concept in decentralized finance lending and borrowing, frequently highlighted in news reports about managing risk in volatile cryptocurrency markets. The efficiency of automated collateral management systems is critical for preventing widespread liquidations during sharp price movements. Discussions also involve the development of robust oracle networks to provide accurate and timely price feeds for collateral valuation, ensuring the integrity of these financial systems.
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