What is the Context of Real-Time Gross Settlement?

Real-Time Gross Settlement systems are increasingly relevant in discussions surrounding the modernization of payment infrastructure, including the integration of blockchain technology. Central banks are exploring how RTGS principles can be applied to central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) to enable instant and secure digital payments. The ongoing focus involves enhancing the speed and efficiency of interbank settlements and potentially extending these capabilities to broader financial markets.

Real-Time Gross Settlement

Definition

Real-Time Gross Settlement (RTGS) is a system for processing financial transactions individually and continuously, without netting them with other transactions. Each transfer is settled immediately upon processing, providing finality and reducing settlement risk. This system is crucial for high-value payments and central bank operations, ensuring the instantaneous and irreversible transfer of funds. RTGS systems are vital for maintaining financial system stability.

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∞Institutional Blockchain

∞Liquidity Management

∞Atomic Settlement

Citi and Swift Validate Hybrid DLT for Fiat-Digital Payment Settlement

The hybrid DLT model leverages Swift’s existing messaging standard with blockchain-native atomic settlement to eliminate counterparty risk in cross-currency flows.

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∞Tokenized Deposits

∞Financial Inclusion

∞Corporate Settlement

Major Japanese Banks Launch Joint Stablecoin Trial for Corporate Settlement

Launching a consortium stablecoin on a regulated DLT platform will eliminate high-friction inter-company settlement and enhance capital efficiency across a $6.8 trillion asset base.

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∞Real-Time Gross Settlement

∞Financial Market Infrastructure

∞Global Payments

JPMorgan and DBS Launch 24/7 Blockchain System for Tokenized Deposit Transfers

The new framework enables atomic, real-time cross-bank settlement of tokenized deposits, structurally eliminating counterparty risk and optimizing global working capital efficiency.

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∞Regulatory Compliance

∞Commercial Bank Money

∞Correspondent Banking Alternative

JPMorgan and DBS Forge Interoperability Framework for Tokenized Deposit Settlement

This framework links two major bank-issued deposit token ecosystems, establishing the critical cross-chain interoperability layer required for enterprise-grade, 24/7 institutional liquidity management and T+0 settlement.

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∞Distributed Ledger Infrastructure

∞Atomic Settlement

∞Ledger Technology

Central Banks Partner on DLT Framework to Standardize Cross-Border Settlement

MAS and Bundesbank are establishing a DLT interoperability standard to minimize Herstatt risk and achieve capital-efficient, instantaneous cross-border settlement.

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∞Multi-Currency Support

∞Trust Bank Model

∞Corporate Payments

Japan’s Megabanks Launch Joint Yen Stablecoin Pilot for Corporate Settlement

The joint issuance of a regulated, yen-pegged digital instrument on DLT streamlines inter-company payments, optimizing corporate treasury liquidity and reducing cross-border friction.

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∞Cross-Border Payments

∞Real-Time Gross Settlement

∞Liquidity Management

Central Banks Pilot Tokenized Foreign Exchange to Eliminate Settlement Risk

Synchronized tokenized FX settlement, driven by central bank collaboration, directly mitigates Herstatt risk, unlocking continuous, capital-efficient global liquidity.

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∞Real-Time Gross Settlement

∞24/7 Payment Processing

∞Interoperable Payment Rails

SWIFT Launches DLT Ledger Pilot for 24/7 Institutional Cross-Border Payments

Implementing a shared DLT ledger enables atomic settlement, reducing counterparty risk and optimizing global treasury liquidity by shifting to near-instant finality.