Real World Assets

Definition ∞ Real-world assets are tangible or intangible assets that exist outside of the blockchain ecosystem. These can include physical items like real estate and commodities, or financial instruments such as stocks and bonds. Tokenizing these assets on a blockchain allows for fractional ownership, increased liquidity, and broader accessibility.
Context ∞ The tokenization of real-world assets (RWAs) is a significant area of development, with increasing interest from both traditional finance and the decentralized finance sector. Discussions are focused on creating secure and legally compliant frameworks for representing ownership of these assets on-chain. Key challenges include regulatory clarity, valuation methodologies, and ensuring robust mechanisms for asset custody and transferability to bridge the gap between physical and digital ownership.