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Rollup Data Availability

Definition

Rollup data availability refers to the assurance that transaction data processed by a Layer 2 rollup remains accessible on the underlying blockchain. This property is crucial for the security and integrity of rollup solutions, ensuring that anyone can reconstruct the rollup’s state, verify transactions, and detect fraud or errors. Without data availability, users would be unable to withdraw their assets or challenge invalid state transitions, compromising the rollup’s trustless nature. It guarantees that the core blockchain can always recover the full transaction history.