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SEC Jurisdiction

Definition

SEC jurisdiction refers to the legal authority of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission over securities markets and participants. For digital assets, this authority primarily applies to tokens deemed investment contracts under the Howey Test, classifying them as securities subject to federal securities laws. The SEC’s oversight extends to initial coin offerings, cryptocurrency exchanges, and other entities involved in the issuance, trading, or custody of such digital assets. Its role is to protect investors, maintain fair markets, and facilitate capital formation.