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Secure Aggregation Scheme

Definition

A secure aggregation scheme is a cryptographic method that combines data from multiple sources while preserving individual data privacy. This technique allows a central server to compute an aggregate function, such as a sum or average, over private data contributed by numerous participants without learning each individual’s input. It employs advanced cryptographic protocols, like homomorphic encryption or secure multi-party computation, to ensure confidentiality. This scheme is particularly relevant in decentralized systems where data privacy and integrity are paramount. It facilitates collaborative computations without compromising sensitive information.