Definition ∞ Sequencing services in blockchain, particularly in rollup architectures, are responsible for ordering and batching transactions before they are submitted to the underlying layer-1 blockchain. These services play a critical role in optimizing transaction throughput and reducing costs for layer-2 solutions. They aim to ensure fair ordering and prevent malicious manipulation of transaction inclusion. Centralized or decentralized sequencers can operate these services.
Context ∞ News regarding layer-2 scaling solutions and rollup technology often discusses the role and decentralization of sequencing services. The design and implementation of these services are key to addressing scalability challenges and improving the efficiency of decentralized applications. Debates center on ensuring the fairness and censorship resistance of these critical components.