Definition ∞ Sequential Program Compilation is the process of converting source code into executable machine code in a step-by-step order. This method translates high-level programming instructions into low-level instructions that a computer processor can directly understand and execute. Each instruction is processed one after another, maintaining a defined execution flow, which is crucial for deterministic outcomes in smart contracts. It ensures that the program behaves predictably and consistently across different execution environments.
Context ∞ The discourse on Sequential Program Compilation frequently concerns its role in ensuring the determinism and auditability of smart contracts on blockchain platforms. A key debate involves optimizing compilation processes for efficiency without compromising the security or predictability of the resulting code. Observing advancements in formal verification tools for compiled smart contract code offers valuable insight.