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Single Point Failure

Definition

A single point failure is a component of a system that, if it fails, causes the entire system to stop operating. In the context of decentralized systems and digital assets, this refers to any centralized element or dependency within a blockchain network or related infrastructure that could compromise its integrity or availability if it experiences an outage or attack. Decentralized technologies aim to eliminate single points of failure through distributed consensus, redundant nodes, and peer-to-peer architectures. Identifying and mitigating such vulnerabilities is crucial for maintaining the resilience and censorship resistance of crypto systems.