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Slash Mechanism

Definition

A slash mechanism is a punitive protocol design feature in proof-of-stake blockchain networks that penalizes validators for misbehavior or poor performance. If a validator acts maliciously, such as double-signing transactions, or fails to maintain network uptime, a portion of their staked digital assets is confiscated or “slashed.” This mechanism maintains network security and encourages honest participation. It serves as a strong economic deterrent against protocol violations.