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Sleepy Consensus Model

Definition

A Sleepy Consensus Model is a type of distributed consensus algorithm that permits network participants to maintain system agreement without requiring continuous online availability. This model is designed for environments where nodes may have intermittent connectivity or limited resources, such as mobile devices, allowing them to participate in the consensus process without being constantly active. It reduces the overhead associated with full-time validation, thereby enhancing scalability and potentially broadening network decentralization by lowering participation barriers. Such models typically employ cryptographic techniques to ensure that even “sleepy” nodes can verify the chain’s integrity upon reconnection.