Sparse Networks

Definition ∞ Sparse networks are graph structures where the number of connections between nodes is significantly smaller than the maximum possible connections. In the context of distributed systems, this means that each participant has a limited number of direct interactions with other nodes. This contrasts with dense networks where nodes are highly interconnected. Sparse network designs can offer advantages in terms of communication efficiency and reduced computational load for individual nodes. However, they may also present challenges for data propagation and network robustness.
Context ∞ Sparse networks are a topic of discussion in blockchain architecture, particularly concerning scalability and the efficiency of data dissemination. News might address how certain Layer 2 solutions or sharding designs leverage sparse connectivity to improve transaction speeds. The trade-offs between network density, security, and performance are central to these discussions. Optimizing network topology is a continuous area of research in decentralized systems.