Definition ∞ Spot digital assets are cryptocurrencies or other blockchain-based tokens that are traded for immediate delivery, meaning the exchange of assets occurs instantly upon transaction settlement. Unlike derivatives or futures, spot trading involves the direct purchase or sale of the actual underlying digital asset. This form of trading represents direct ownership and is fundamental to the primary markets for cryptocurrencies. It is the most common way to acquire digital currencies.
Context ∞ The discussion surrounding spot digital assets often centers on market liquidity, price discovery mechanisms, and the regulatory classification of various tokens. Key debates involve the custody arrangements for these assets, particularly for institutional investors, and the potential for market manipulation in unregulated spot markets. A critical future development will be the increased institutional participation in spot digital asset markets, driven by clearer regulatory frameworks and the launch of regulated investment products like spot Bitcoin ETFs.