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Square-Root Scaling

Definition

Square-root scaling describes a relationship where the performance or resource requirement of a system grows proportionally to the square root of its input size. In blockchain contexts, this might refer to how certain cryptographic operations or network overhead increase as the number of participants or transactions expands. While not linear, this growth rate is generally more efficient than linear scaling but less optimal than logarithmic or constant scaling. It indicates a moderate increase in resource demands with network expansion.