Square Root Stake Weight

Definition ∞ Square Root Stake Weight is a specific form of non-linear stake weighting where a validator’s influence or rewards are proportional to the square root of their staked amount. This mathematical approach significantly diminishes the relative power of very large stakers. It helps to distribute influence more broadly across a Proof-of-Stake network. This method promotes greater decentralization by reducing the impact of wealth concentration.
Context ∞ Discussions about square root stake weight are relevant in the ongoing pursuit of more equitable and decentralized Proof-of-Stake blockchain governance. News often features analyses of protocols that implement or consider this mechanism to counter validator centralization. Understanding this specific weighting scheme is crucial for evaluating the design principles and long-term resilience of various digital asset networks.