Standard Model Cryptography

Definition ∞ Standard model cryptography refers to cryptographic security proofs that rely only on widely accepted mathematical assumptions, such as the difficulty of factoring large numbers or computing discrete logarithms. These proofs avoid making stronger, less established assumptions about the properties of random oracles or ideal ciphers. It represents a more rigorous and conservative approach to cryptographic security analysis.
Context ∞ Discussions around standard model cryptography often appear in academic papers and technical analyses of new cryptographic protocols, particularly those proposed for securing digital assets or blockchain transactions. News might highlight the development of new protocols that achieve security within the standard model, indicating a higher degree of theoretical robustness. This approach provides a strong foundation for long-term cryptographic reliability.