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State-Managed Blockchain

Definition

A state-managed blockchain is a distributed ledger technology network controlled or significantly influenced by a government entity. Unlike fully decentralized public blockchains, these networks feature centralized governance, often with permissioned access, where the state dictates participation, transaction validation, and protocol modifications. Such blockchains are typically designed to serve specific national objectives, such as digital currency issuance, supply chain tracking, or identity management, prioritizing control and compliance over complete decentralization. They represent a hybrid approach to blockchain implementation.