Definition ∞ Structural Bias refers to an inherent predisposition or systematic inclination within a system, algorithm, or market design that favors certain outcomes, participants, or asset classes over others. This bias is not necessarily intentional but arises from the underlying architecture, rules, or historical data used to construct the system. In digital assets, it can influence market dynamics, access to opportunities, or the distribution of rewards. Such biases can create uneven playing fields.
Context ∞ Structural bias in cryptocurrency markets or blockchain protocols can impact decentralization, fairness, and overall ecosystem health. For instance, early adopter advantages, concentration of mining power, or specific protocol parameters can inadvertently create structural biases. Researchers and developers continuously work to identify and mitigate these biases through protocol upgrades and governance changes. Addressing structural bias is crucial for fostering equitable participation and long-term sustainability within the digital asset space.