Swap Execution

Definition ∞ Swap execution refers to the process of exchanging one digital asset for another, typically through a decentralized exchange or an automated market maker protocol. This operation involves submitting a transaction that instructs a smart contract to trade specified amounts of two different tokens. The execution includes determining the exchange rate, processing the trade, and updating the respective token balances. Efficient swap execution is crucial for liquidity and active trading in the decentralized finance space.
Context ∞ Swap execution is a fundamental operation in decentralized finance, frequently discussed in terms of transaction fees, slippage, and front-running risks. The speed and cost of these exchanges significantly impact user experience and market efficiency. Innovations in swap execution, such as improved routing algorithms and layer-two solutions, aim to reduce costs and enhance transaction finality. Understanding swap execution is vital for anyone participating in on-chain trading.