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Theorem Proving

Definition

Theorem proving is a formal method used in computer science and mathematics to verify the correctness of systems or algorithms by constructing a mathematical proof of their properties. In the context of blockchain and smart contracts, it involves using specialized software tools to demonstrate that a protocol’s code adheres to its specified logical behavior and security requirements. This technique helps identify subtle bugs and vulnerabilities that might be missed by traditional testing methods. It provides a high degree of assurance regarding a system’s reliability and safety.