Definition ∞ A tokenized debt instrument is a financial obligation, such as a bond or loan, that has been digitally represented as a token on a blockchain. This digital representation allows for fractional ownership, automated management of terms through smart contracts, and potentially increased liquidity and transparency in secondary markets. It transforms traditional debt into a programmable asset.
Context ∞ News reports frequently cover tokenized debt instruments as a significant innovation in digital finance, offering new avenues for capital formation and investment. Discussions often highlight the potential for reduced issuance costs, faster settlement, and broader investor access compared to traditional debt markets. Regulatory clarity and the development of robust legal frameworks are crucial for the widespread adoption and acceptance of these digital financial products.