Definition ∞ Trade settlement is the process of completing a financial transaction by transferring assets and funds between parties. In traditional markets, this typically involves a multi-day process to ensure the exchange of securities for payment. In blockchain systems, trade settlement can occur nearly instantaneously and immutably. Efficient settlement reduces counterparty risk and enhances market liquidity.
Context ∞ The efficiency of trade settlement is a key advantage of blockchain technology, particularly in the context of digital assets. Discussions often highlight how instant settlement in cryptocurrencies contrasts with the slower processes in conventional finance. Observing innovations in decentralized exchanges and atomic swaps provides insight into the ongoing efforts to streamline and secure asset transfers.
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