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Trust Minimization

Definition

Trust minimization is a design principle in decentralized systems that aims to reduce the reliance on intermediaries or third parties for verification and execution of transactions. By employing cryptographic proofs, transparent protocols, and consensus mechanisms, these systems enable participants to interact directly with minimal need to trust any single entity. This approach enhances security, censorship resistance, and user autonomy. The goal is to create systems where trust is placed in the code and the network’s verifiable properties rather than in the reputation or actions of specific actors. It is a foundational concept for blockchain technology.