Trustless Scaling

Definition ∞ Trustless scaling refers to methods that increase a blockchain’s transaction capacity and speed without requiring users to trust any intermediaries or centralized authorities. These solutions maintain the security and decentralization properties of the underlying blockchain. They allow for verifiable off-chain computation or transaction aggregation. The objective is to achieve higher throughput while preserving the core tenets of decentralized systems.
Context ∞ Trustless scaling is a primary research and development focus for major blockchain networks, aiming to overcome existing limitations and enable broader adoption. Discussions often involve the technical complexities of implementing various trustless solutions, such as zero-knowledge rollups and optimistic rollups, and their security guarantees. Future developments will likely lead to more robust and user-friendly scaling solutions, reducing transaction costs and improving the overall efficiency of decentralized applications.