Unbacked Crypto

Definition ∞ Unbacked Crypto refers to digital assets that do not have any underlying reserves or collateral to support their value. Unlike stablecoins or tokenized assets, their value is solely derived from market supply and demand, often driven by speculative interest or network utility. Bitcoin and Ethereum are primary examples of unbacked cryptocurrencies. Their price volatility is a defining characteristic.
Context ∞ The debate surrounding Unbacked Crypto often centers on its classification as a commodity or security and its role as a store of value or medium of exchange. Regulators are grappling with how to oversee these assets without stifling innovation, while investors assess their inherent risks and potential for long-term appreciation. The ongoing discussion about their environmental impact and energy consumption also remains a prominent topic in news cycles.