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Universal ZK Circuits

Definition

Universal ZK Circuits refer to a cryptographic construct that allows a single zero-knowledge proof system to verify any arbitrary computation, rather than requiring a specific circuit for each program. This advancement significantly enhances the efficiency and flexibility of zero-knowledge proofs, making them more adaptable for various applications. They enable privacy-preserving computations and verifiable off-chain execution. This technology holds substantial implications for scalability and confidentiality in decentralized systems.