Formal Methods Advance Blockchain Reliability and Security
        
        
        
        
          
        
        
      
        
    
        
        This survey consolidates formal methods, providing a robust framework for verifying blockchain correctness, reliability, and security.
        
        AI Transforms Smart Contract Security through Scalable Vulnerability Detection
        
        
        
        
          
        
        
      
        
    
        
        This research introduces AI-driven methodologies to overcome traditional smart contract auditing limitations, promising enhanced security and efficiency for decentralized applications.
        
        Formal Verification Secures Zero-Knowledge Proof Circuits from Exploitable Flaws
        
        
        
        
          
        
        
      
        
    
        
        Novel static analysis and verification tools precisely identify and prevent critical vulnerabilities within zero-knowledge proof circuits, fortifying decentralized systems.
        
        LLMs Automate Smart Contract Formal Verification Property Generation
        
        
        
        
          
        
        
      
        
    
        
        A novel system leverages large language models and retrieval-augmented generation to automate smart contract property creation, enhancing security and accessibility.
